Porchetta is a pork roast recipe that was brought to America from Italy during the early 20th century. The dish remains a favorite in the Upper Midwest, especially in Michigan and Minnesota, where it was introduced to mining communities by Italian immigrants. Typically made from a fatty pork shoulder roast with the skin on, this savory dish is seasoned with garlic, rosemary, fennel, and other herbs. The skin, which is sometimes scored, cooks to a crisp to become tasty cracklings. Porchetta sandwiches are commonly found on menus in Connecticut and Philadelphia.
Recipe Servings: 8
										Prep Time
										
	15 minutes
+ 7 hours 15 minutes resting
									+ 7 hours 15 minutes resting
										Cook Time
										
										2 hours 30 minutes									
									
										Total Time
										
										10 hours									
								
									 Vegetarian
									
								
								
									
									Vegan
									
								
								
									
									Gluten Free
									
								
								
									
									Dairy Free
									
								
								
									
									Kosher
									
								
								
									
									Halal
									
								
							Ingredients
- 7–8 lb pork shoulder roast (bone-in, skin-on) or 6–7 lb boneless pork shoulder roast (skin-on)
 - ¼ cup fennel fronds, chopped
 - ¼ cup fresh rosemary, chopped
 - 2 tsp fresh sage leaves, chopped
 - 5 garlic cloves, grated or mashed to a paste
 - 1 lemon, zest finely grated
 - 1½ Tbsp kosher salt
 - 1 tsp fennel seed
 - ¾ tsp red pepper flakes
 - ½ tsp ground black pepper
 - ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil
 
Directions
- Pat the roast dry using paper towel.
 - Score the skin and fat all over the pork roast using a knife and taking care not to cut down to the meat. This step is optional.
 - Combine the fennel fronds, rosemary, sage, garlic, lemon zest, salt, fennel seed, red pepper flakes, ground black pepper, and olive oil in a food processor. Pulse until a paste forms.
 - Rub the paste all over the pork roast, place it in a large bowl, cover the bowl with plastic wrap, and chill it in the refrigerator overnight or for at least 6 hours.
 - Remove the pork from the refrigerator 1–2 hours before it will be cooked.
 - Preheat the oven to 450°F.
 - Transfer the pork to a rimmed baking sheet, placing it skin-side up, and roast it in the oven for 35 minutes.
 - Reduce the heat to 325°F and continue to cook for 2½–4 hours, until a thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the meat reads 180°F. Boneless roasts will cook more quickly than ones with bone.
 - Remove the roast from the oven, transfer it to a cutting board, and let it rest for 15–30 minutes before slicing and serving.
 
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